Why’s Prince Gong's Mansion Beijing's 'Top Royal Residence'?

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Prince Gong's Mansion, stunning Qing Dynasty estate in Beijing. Discover opulent courtyards, serene classical gardens, and a rich history of imperial intrigue, art, and culture in this iconic landmark

Highlights

  • Imperial Grandeur: Explore Beijing's best-preserved Qing estate
  • Serene Gardens: Wander classical Suzhou-style landscaped gardens
  • Cultural Insight: Discover Qing-era history, art, and noble lifestyles

Description

Discover the Majesty of Prince Kung's Mansion Prince Kung's Mansion, also known as Prince Gong's Mansion, is a historic estate and cultural gem located in Beijing's Xicheng District, near the scenic Shichahai area. Built in 1777 during the Qing Dynasty, this architectural masterpiece is the largest and best-preserved princely residence in Beijing, offering a fascinating glimpse into imperial China’s history. Originally constructed for Heshen, a powerful yet notoriously corrupt official under Emperor Qianlong, the mansion was later confiscated and bestowed upon Prince Gong (Yixin), the emperor's sixth brother. This sprawling 60,000-square-meter estate reflects the grandeur of Qing nobility and stands as a symbol of the era’s opulence. The mansion features two main sections: the residential quarters and the gardens. The residential area showcases traditional siheyuan courtyards, ornately decorated halls, and an impressive two-story opera house. Each structure exhibits fine craftsmanship, with intricate carvings, painted ceilings, and elegant furnishings. The gardens, covering approximately 28,000 square meters, are a masterpiece of classical Chinese garden design. Inspired by Suzhou-style landscaping, they boast pavilions, rockeries, ponds, and over 20 scenic spots. A highlight is the “Fu” (Blessing) Stele, symbolizing the pursuit of happiness and prosperity, adding a spiritual touch to the serene environment. Today, the mansion operates as a museum, showcasing the lifestyle, culture, and history of Qing Dynasty aristocracy. Visitors can enjoy cultural performances in the opera house, explore exhibitions on Qing-era life, and wander through the enchanting gardens. Prince Kung's Mansion is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to experience the richness of China's imperial heritage, stunning architecture, and timeless artistry.

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